Saudi Arabia, Türkiye, Egypt, and Pakistan have collectively called for immediate diplomatic efforts to establish a sovereign Palestinian state, as tensions in the Middle East continue to rise. During recent discussions in Istanbul, the foreign ministers from these nations advocated for a two-state solution based on the 1967 borders, designating East Jerusalem as the capital of Palestine. They emphasized the necessity of halting Israeli settlement expansions in the occupied West Bank and East Jerusalem, curbing settler violence, and ensuring uninterrupted humanitarian aid to Gaza.
The ministers also highlighted the importance of resolving the ongoing conflict involving the United States, Israel, and Iran through dialogue and diplomacy. They urged all parties involved to pursue a lasting negotiated settlement and avert further military escalations in the region.
In addition to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, the foreign ministers condemned recent Houthi attacks on Saudi Arabia and Yemen, particularly those targeting civilians and critical infrastructure. Expressing solidarity with Saudi Arabia, they called on the Houthis to cease military operations and return to the negotiating table.
Maritime security was another pressing issue discussed, as the ministers denounced attacks on commercial shipping in the Red Sea and the Bab al-Mandab Strait. They warned that disruptions to these international shipping routes could threaten global supply chains and the movement of essential goods, including oil, food, and fertilizers. The restoration of safe and unrestricted navigation through the Strait of Hormuz was also emphasized as crucial for protecting international maritime trade.
Separately, Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan met with his Pakistani counterpart, Ishaq Dar, to discuss bilateral relations, the situation in Yemen, and regional security. The two reaffirmed their commitment to strengthening cooperation and supporting peace, stability, and freedom of navigation across the region.